OUR CARIBBEAN SKIN SERIES / Acne

Acne, a pretty common condition in which pores become clogged, happens in all skin types, but can be especially bothersome for people with darker skin, often causing hyperpigmentation and unwanted scarring.

Breakouts arise from an overabundance of oil in the skin, which mixes with bacteria and blocks the pores from breathing as they should. The skin gets inflamed and responds by developing lesions, some more serious than others.

Just as irritating is that fact that not only can the acne itself leave darker skin prone to hyperpigmentation, so can some of the medications used to treat it – including certain classes of oral antibiotics and over the counter treatments. This is why it’s important to see a dermatologist who has experience in treating skin of colour, as these dark patches can take a long time to fade.

What to avoid

People with sensitive skin are at the greatest risk for hyperpigmentation, and products that irritate or dry out the skin are some of the worst offenders, so steer clear of any pore-cloggers.

These include heavy creams, overly thick sunscreens and oil-based makeup and hair care products, the last of which can cause “pomade acne” – pimples that typically populate the hairline, forehead and temples. Sulphate-free shampoos are a better choice, as are hair conditioners and leave-in treatments that are creamy (as opposed to oily). 

Teenagers’ battle with acne is often caused by a combination of hormones and lax skin care routines; with time, as well as the right diet and skin care regimen, it usually settles down. Other acne contributors include:

·       Stress

·       Smoking

·       Face touching (and hair in the face)

·       A diet high in oil, fried foods and sugar

·       Improper skin care

·       Dirty makeup brushes/sponges

·       Poor sleeping habits

As anyone who has dealt with acne knows, it can be persistent, so come in and see us for a well rounded treatment approach that’s custom designed for your skin.